Tuesday, December 22, 2015

Movie Review: "Star Wars: The Force Awakens" (J.J. Abrams, 2015)

ECHOES OF THE PAST by Bennett Campbell Ferguson

Above: Daisy Ridley and Harrison Ford in “The Force Awakens.”  Photo ©Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures and Lucasfilm Ltd.

After the great scholar of mythology Joseph Campbell saw the original “Star Wars” trilogy, he marveled at the series’ villain-in-chief, Darth Vader.  To Mr. Campbell, Vader was not a monster, but a broken shell—a cybernetic creature programmed to uphold an unjust society.  “He’s a bureaucrat,” Mr. Campbell stated bluntly.  “He’s a robot, living not in terms of himself, but in terms of an imposed system.”

             That nifty insight could also describe J.J. Abrams’ “Star Wars: The Force Awakens,” which is less a sequel than it is a parasitic welding of secondhand “Star Wars” tropes.  As in the original “Star Wars,” an idealistic hero rises from a desert; scruffy rebels rush to disarm a planet-annihilating weapon of mass destruction; and (as in the dreaded “Star Wars” prequels) the spark and the spirituality that once made the series so wondrous is transmuted to stale, cinematic mush.

            It’s been three decades since the finale of the first “Star Wars” trilogy; onscreen, that same span of time has passed too.  “The Force Awakens” beings thirty years after “Return of the Jedi” (1983) during a time of crisis—once more, the galaxy far, far away is aflame with war.  Even more troubling, the noble Luke Skywalker (Mark Hamill) has vanished, leaving a vacuum for a Nazi-like regime called “the First Order” to play for power. 

            “But wait!” the movie squeals.  “There’s fun to be had!”  So there is when an orange, rotating robot called BB-8 falls into the hands of wayward youngsters Rey (Daisy Ridley) and Finn (John Boyega).  BB-8 is carrying a map that leads to Luke, so Rey and Finn grudgingly get into their galaxy-defending groove with a few flights and fights (“Stop taking my hand!” Rey exclaims pluckily when Finn attempts to play her knight in shining armor).

Ms. Ridley and Mr. Boyega are chipper, lively performers.  Yet Mr. Abrams never grants them narrative space to chart the turbulent emotions that must be coursing through these kids as they are thrust into an expansive, dangerous world.  Finn, we learn, was once a First Order soldier.  How did he muster the inner strength to overcome his soul-scrunching training?  The film doesn’t care about such human niceties.  We’re not supposed to care about them either.

So what does “The Force Awakens” care about?  Han Solo, to begin with, the suave, cynical smugger from the original trilogy who is played once more by Harrison Ford.  The film also devotes copious attention to its resident evildoer, Kylo Ren.  He’s portrayed by Adam Driver, who is not quite as terrifying here as he was portraying a hipster, porkpie-wearing documentarian in Noah Baumbach’s “While We’re Young.” 

            Kylo is the embodiment of the slavish, mechanical familiarity that renders “The Force Awakens” so profoundly dull.  In the first “Star Wars” film, Darth Vader made a show of strangling his subordinates; in the new film, Kylo pouts by slicing and dicing the featureless walls of his quarters, frightening his underlings.  His choreography is different from Vader’s, but he’s dancing in an identical show (this shallow mimicry bleeds into the movie’s climax, which dutifully emulates a deep space battle all too familiar to “Star”-watchers).   

            I wish I could say that this lazy Xeroxing was the most spirit-draining thing about “The Force Awakens.”  But it is not.  Near the movie’s end, our heroes charge into an icy fortress to take down Kylo and neuter the First Order’s secret weapon.  Yet the scene is made memorable mainly by the pointless murder of a beloved “Star Wars” character.

The man Mr. Abrams chose to sacrifice for “The Force Awakens” is a charmer whose crinkly eyes shine with tough mischief and weary tenderness.  And now he’s gone, which means that Mr. Abrams failed to understand one crucial thing—the reason that J.K. Rowling knew better than to kill off Hermione or Ron in the last “Harry Potter.” 


What Ms. Rowling understood was that her characters had grown so deeply entwined in our lives that we no longer saw them as figurines on a pop culture chessboard, but as old friends whose life journey we were sharing.  Slaughtering them in order to amp up the drama made no more sense than stabbing Cinderella on her wedding night.

4 comments:

  1. Hey Ben, good review as always. I actually enjoyed the movie, and so have the rare fortune of enjoying every single "Star Wars" movie to date (with "Return of the Jedi" being the weakest link in my view, due to its lacking of a real 2nd Act). I can understand where you're coming from regarding "The Force Awakens" and a seeming lack of originality, but I must disagree with you on the matter of (I think it's safe to discuss at this point) Han Solo's death.

    When comparing it to J. K. Rowling's technique of allowing us to grow with her characters, you neglect to remember that Rowling killed off Sirius Black and Dumbledore, who are noteworthy for being older, mentor-esque characters; that is indeed the role that Han Solo plays in this movie. Rey, Finn, and co. can be seen as Harry and his friends, while Han is really the Obi-Wan Kenobi figure of this movie: he takes the new heroes under his wing for just a while, and he meets his inevitable end when confronting a personal matter with someone from his past. I find it very fitting that Han Solo, with his tough exterior, only meets his end because of his family; it reminds me of when he was frozen in carbonite due to his connection to his friend Luke, when the whole time he was just trying to get away from the Empire in order to pay off his smuggling debts. This all catches up to him in that moment, and it is when he is most vulnerable that he looks Leia longingly in the eyes, intimating that he loves her too, even when he was always a scoundrel. To me, his death is essentially the continuation of that: he embraces Leia for the last time, knowing that his life has caught up to him, and the last way he can contribute is by reaching out to his son, after he had returned to smuggling for a number of years.

    Also, I think Kylo Ren is compelling because, to me, he parallels both Anakin and Luke. He parallels Anakin in that he turned to the Dark Side, but also Luke in that his struggle with the Light and the Dark ultimately involves his relationship with his father, with Han's death scene being very reminiscent of when Vader revealed Luke his heritage in "Empire" . Granted, there is still much to learn about him and other characters, but I think that open-ended set up is part of the potential brilliance of this movie.

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  2. Well said, Cody. I agree that Kylo Ren is a pretty terrific character. I recently saw the movie for the second time (even though it's not my fave in the series, I had to go back - it's "Star Wars"!) and my impressions from that second viewing reminded me of your comments. While I still don't agree with the decision to kill off Han, seeing that scene again gave me a chance to see a lot of the poignant things in that scene that you described. I especially liked how Han touches Ben/Kylo's cheek before he falls - even after he's been betrayed, he still shows compassion for his son.

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  3. Very cool! Yeah it's definitely not a perfect movie, so while I think there are a lot of interesting ideas and good filmmaking/directing etc., I can understand your criticisms. No matter how good this movie was, I think there is always that lingering reality that most people can probably grasp if they're honest with themselves: this really wasn't a "necessary" movie, per se, as there did not need to be anything after "Return of the Jedi"'s conclusion. With that in mind, I can definitely understand why you're not happy with Han's death.

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    1. Thanks, Cody! I see what you mean about the film not being necessary as well. That was something that struck me even before the film came out - the idea of it being the adventure after the happy ending.

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