Tuesday, December 15, 2015

Movie Review: "Chi-Raq" (Spike Lee, 2015)

 AN AMERICAN WAR ZONE by Mo Shaunette

Above: Samuel L. Jackson in Mr. Lee’s new movie.  Photo ©Amazon Studios, 40 Acres and a Mule, Filmworks, and Roadside Attractions

“Chi-Raq” is one of the more bizarre mainstream movies I’ve seen in some time.   The movie transplants the Greek comedy “Lysistrata” to the violent streets of twenty-first century Chicago (dubbed 'Chi-Raq' by local rappers due to its intense violence); varies wildly in tone, switching between social commentary, satire, crass comedy, righteous empowerment, and heavy tragedy; tackles hot-button issues like gang violence, gun control, racial disparity, and feminism; and has all the subtlety and delicacy of a brick to the face.

In other words, “Chi-Raq” is a Spike Lee joint—and one of the better ones we’ve seen from him recently.  The movie’s journey may be all over the map, but it know what it wants to do, wears its heart on its sleeve while doing it, and turns out to be pretty fun along the way.

The film is set on the south side of Chicago, where a decades-long gang war rages on between the Spartans, led by Demetrius “Chi-Raq” Dupree (Nick Cannon), and the Trojans, led by Cyclops (Wesley Snipes).  As carnage continues and innocents become caught in the crossfire, Chi’s girlfriend Lysistrata (Teyonah Parris) devises her own form of protest: a sex strike.  She and the other girlfriends and wives of the gang members vow to withhold intimacy from their men until peace is reached.  Soon, the strike gains attention, and it isn’t long before all the women of Chicago join the protest, leading to a worldwide phenomenon of celibate solidarity, all in the name of peace in the ‘hood.

Part of what makes these proceedings feel so strange is the stylistic choices Mr. Lee makes to tell the story.  For one thing, most of the dialogue is spoken in verse.  Characters talk to each other in metered, rhyming lines, giving the back-and-forth between them all an otherworldly cadence, which makes it seem as if the world of Chi-Raq is not only a lawless territory separate from the United States, but its own fantastical land entirely.  The downside to this is that it sometimes makes some scenes come off as overlong and self-indulgent, as if Mr. Lee and co-screenwriter Kevin Willmott just wanted to show off what they can do.  However, the upside to that desire is that it gives the actors the chance to demonstrate just what they can do.

By the way, make no mistake: despite being billed third in the film, Teyonah Parris is the real star of “Chi-Raq.”  She owns the film with supreme confidence and power and genuine heart and empathy, making you truly believe that the women of Englewood (and perhaps even the entire world) would follow her into this oath of celibacy.  The “Having the Most Fun” Award, however, goes to Samuel L. Jackson as Dolmedes, the sharply-dressed one-man Greek chorus who arrives every so often to give us a rundown of events, make jokes, and generally have a ball.

Like I said before, “Chi-Raq” tries to take on the biggest hot-button issues of our day, name-checking Sandy Hook, Eric Garner, Charleston, and much more (one imagines that had this movie come out a few months later, the writers would have found a way to work in a few references to Syrian refugees or Planned Parenthood).  You would think this would make the film seem schizophrenic, and at times it does.  However, despite its scattershot approach to spreading its messages, “Chi-Raq” knows what it wants to say—it’s just that what it wants to say is everything it can in a limited space.

How it gets these messages across is a bigger issue. “Chi-Raq” jumps from tone to tone seemingly on a whim, sometimes in the same scene.  A tragic, weighty funeral can become a platform for John Cusack’s Fr. Mike Corridan to preach about gun violence—made all the more bizarre by Mr. Cusack affecting the delivery and mannerisms of a black revival preacher (though this is somewhat mitigated by the fact that the character is based on a real person—Michael Pfleger, a preacher and activist in Chicago).

Stranger still is an overplayed comedy scene where Lysistrata seduces and tricks an army major (David Patrick Kelly).  Not only is the major’s office decorated with Confederate memorabilia and portraits of members of the Bush administration, but halfway through the scene he tears away his uniform to reveal a pair of stars-and-bars undies (in case you weren’t sure whether or not this old white man in a Spike Lee movie was a racist).  I’m uncertain what point Mr. Lee was trying to make beyond, “The Confederate flag is and always has been a symbol of oppression,” but whatever it is, it seems to be buried beneath heavy-handed sex jokes and the sight of a half-naked old man.

Still, out there as it might be, “Chi-Raq” is completely earnest in its intentions.  It’s a strange film, but it’s stylized enough to create its own unique flavor of cinema, passionate enough to keep you engaged, and clever enough to make sure you have fun while watching it.  Definitely check this one out.

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