Wednesday, September 3, 2014

Movie Review: "Animal House" (John Landis, 1978)

ANIMAL ANARCHY: 
HIDDEN DEPTHS IN THE GREATEST FRAT MOVIE OF ALL TIME 
by Bennett Campbell Ferguson
Above: John Belushi as the indestructable Bluto
 
What are the rules governing movies about bad behavior?  In theory, there are none—all you technically have to do is gather a gang of (usually male) actors and film them having (fake) sex and doing (pretend) drugs.  Then, toss in a couple F-bombs, shake well, and bam!  You have a crowd pleasing fantasy of debauchery that audiences can gleefully behold in the comfort of multiplexes and living rooms.

            Of course, there is one more crucial ingredient—the unwritten decree that while such films must revel in wretched excess, they must also conclude with their heroes settling down to live morally responsible lives.  After all, how could “Wedding Crashers” wrap without Vince Vaughn and Owen Wilson committing themselves to monogamy?  And for that matter, what would “The Hangover” be if its terrible trio didn’t sober up and leave Las Vegas?

            To be frank, I think it’d be a more honest film.  Because the truth is that films like “Wedding Crashers” and “The Hangover” indulge in the ultimate hypocrisy by glorifying law-breaking idiocy yet assuring us that the meaning of life is to be a law-abiding citizen.  It’s a disgustingly contradictory sentiment, one that’s radically missing from what is perhaps the greatest bad behavior movie ever made: John Landis’ “Animal House.”

            Released in July of 1978, “Animal House” begins with two unpromising youngsters, Larry Kroger (Thomas Hulce) and Kent Dorfman (Stephen Furst), pledging their friendly neighborhood fraternities.  At first, they have little success (the overlords of one snobby frat practically hurl them out the door), but Larry and Kent find themselves welcomed into what is charitably known as “the worst fraternity on campus”: the raucous, outrageous castle of crime called Delta House.

            To say the least, the Delta House is a hotbed of degeneracy, a drunken community whose deranged citizens enjoy innumerable illegal activities (the least of which is serving alcohol to minors).  Yet we quickly learn that though the Deltas are slovenly, they’re not snobby—they accept nerds like Larry and Kent (if grudgingly) and they show a profound loyalty to one another.  An early sequence in which the Delta brothers help Kent take revenge on a ruthless ROTC student may be grotesque, but it personifies the spirit of solidarity that separates the Deltas from the rest of campus. 

            Such behavior, of course, does not impress the faculty.  The dean of the college, Vernon Wormer (John Vernon) is particularly incensed by the Deltas’ mad schemes (even though he’s corrupt himself, having recently bribed a local politician using students’ money).  He’s close to expelling the Deltas and their president, the dopily sincere Robert Hoover (James Widdoes) urges caution from his fraternity brothers.  But the tighter the noose gets, the more the Deltas feel compelled to indulge themselves, as evidenced by a raucous toga party at which Larry makes out with a thirteen-year-old girl and the insatiable Eric Stratton (Tim Matheson) sleeps with Dean Wormer’s wife.

            Alas, it is all for naught, since the Deltas are ultimately all expelled and left with nothing to do but mope.  “What’s this lyin’ around ****?” exclaims the psychotic Bluto Blutarsky (John Belushi).  He then proceeds to rage, quite convincingly, that the Deltas should leave school with a destructive bang, something that Stratton agrees with.  “This calls for a pointless gesture!” he announces defiantly.

            And so it begins.  In the final scene of the film, the Deltas blend into a school parade, subtly take control…and unleash havoc upon everyone in their reach.  Floats get smashed.  A girl gets thrown through a window.  A young soldier gets trampled to death.  And in the end…no one is punished.

            Perhaps I’m making this spectacle sound more ghastly than it really is.  “Animal House” is, after all, a comedy, and episodes like the aforementioned soldier-trampling look deliberately cheesy.  But I think do it’s interesting that the antics of the Deltas don’t result in consequences—there is no moral discovered, no lesson learned.  “Remain calm!  All is well!” one student shouts as the parade descends into anarchy.  He’s trying to restore order, but in this world, it is disorder prevails and chokes out everything else. 

            There’s one scene at the end that personifies this particularly well.  Stratton, after sleeping with the cheerleader Mandy Pepperidge (Mary Louise Weller), takes a savage beating from her sleazy boyfriend Greg Marmallard (James Daughter) and his thuggish cronies.  Then, when Stratton reenters the Delta House, his face black and blue, his frat brothers want to know why he was attacked. 

He could tell them the truth; they certainly wouldn’t judge him, considering the things they’ve done.  Yet Stratton, perhaps because he recognizes that motivations mean nothing in this chaotic world defined by action, sums up the reasons behind Marmallard’s and company’s attack with words that personify this ageless, despicably masterful film:

“I don’t know.  They’re just animals, I guess.”

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