Tuesday, April 28, 2015

Movie Review: "Ex Machina" (Alex Garland, 2015)

BLOOD AND SOFTWARE by Bennett Campbell Ferguson
Above: Alicia Vikander is Ava in Mr. Garland's film. Photo ©Universal Pictures, Film4, and DNA Films
Thrum.  That is the noise of the score for “Ex Machina”—sustained, gyrating electronic beats, prolonged until they vibrate painfully in your ears.  The music is the (sublime) work of composers Geoff Barrow and Ben Salisbury.  Yet it’s also a symptom of director Alex Garland’s lushly queasy storytelling.  With nigh effortless grace, he has created a dread-seeped saga of technological omnipotence, yet with none of the harried skittering of a Google search.  His movie is pure, smoothly-modulated unease.

            In chief, “Ex Machina” is a robot movie, albeit one with some nimble human actors.  Like Richard Curtis and Lenny Abrahamson before him, Mr. Garland calls upon Domhnall Gleeson to play an affably skinny nerd—in this case, Caleb, a dopily excitable computer programmer ushered into the home of a mysterious entrepreneur and scientist known only as “Nathan” (Oscar Isaac).

            A practiced connoisseur of cool, Nathan has no use for dowdy white lab coats; he strides through his glass-walled estate wearing a stylishly sweaty gray tank top, pounding the occasional punching bag with audible force.  He’s a genial fellow (one who ends every other sentence with “man” and “dude”), but Mr. Isaac adds a touch of fury to his eyes.  You never doubt that venom haunts Nathan’s extravagantly friendly facade.

            But “Ex Machina” is not really about Nathan; in fact, it’s not really about Caleb either.  What truly commands our heroes’ eyes (and ours) is Ava (Alicia Vikander), a robot who Nathan has asked Caleb to test.  Is she truly intelligent?  Self-aware even?  Nathan believes Caleb can find the answer.

            How though?  When you look at Ava, you see right through her.  Ms. Vikander, her face superimposed onto a digital body, looks like a mass of electronic gears with a beautiful woman’s face glued to their surface.  “Are you attracted to me?” she asks Caleb.  Mr. Gleeson’s fretfully aroused face answers that question far better than words could.

            And so begins the core of “Ex Machina.”  The movie is divided into “sessions” (during which Caleb interviews Ava)—sessions that quickly go off script.  “You’re wrong about Nathan,” Ava says with suave anger.  “He isn’t your friend.”  And as mysterious power outages bathe the house in red light and Nathan lustfully downs bottles of liquor, you can practically see incumbent horror lurking on the edge of each carefully-composed frame.

            I drank every ounce of this morbidity with voracious glee, hungry to discover what kind of conspiracy Caleb had stumbled into.  Yet I felt underwhelmed by the movie’s denouement.  Late in the film, Caleb stares into a mirror, convinced that somehow, he might be just as robotic as Ava.  That possibility revs “Ex Machina” to wade deep into the waters of the surreal.  Yet the film never does; its savage, pulpy climax is a yet another bland warning about the perils of rapidly advancing technology.

            Still, Mr. Garland (who also wrote the film) offers points worth probing.  In the movie’s opening scene, we see Caleb grinning before computer screen as he discovers that he’s been invited to chez Nathan.  Immediately, congratulations flow in—on his iPhone.  And even after Caleb meets Nathan, the outside world might as well not exist.  Nathan’s carefully cultivated home, amassed with gadgets and views of trees and mountains as flatly pretty as screensavers, is an oasis of detachment, a descendant of the lonely world born of Facebook.  “Was there a party?” Caleb inquires when he arrives to find Nathan punching off a hangover.  The answer is clear from Nathan’s face: stupid question.

            Of course, science fiction movies often say more through their narrative flourishes than their wordily expressed ideas.  And as I walked out of “Ex Machina,” pulse racing, I felt haunted less by its thoughts on humanity and technology than by its seductive aura of dread, by the images of Caleb questioning Ava, terrified and intoxicated at the same time.

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